Faith v. Sight
Second Corinthians 5:7 says that Christians are to live by faith, not by sight. One thing this means is that we are to judge our circumstances by what is true about God, rather than judge God based on our circumstances.
The bible describes a God who is infinitely wise, infinitely powerful, and unbelievably patient and merciful. He is also a God who loves truth and justice. But this world is broken. It can be incredibly hard and disappointing. Sometimes God feels distant and indifferent. What do you trust in those situations?
Below are some examples from the bible where people experienced a disconnect between God’s promises (faith) and their lived experience (sight):
Abraham and Isaac
- Promise– God promised Abraham that his descendents would outnumber the stars (Genesis 15:5).
- Circumstance– Abraham and Sarah were old, well beyond the age of childbearing. Also, it had been almost 25 years since God first promised offspring to Abraham.
- By Sight– Sarah laughed when she heard that she would have a son in one year saying, “After I am worn out and my [husband] is old, will I have this pleasure [of having a child]?” (Genesis 18:12).
- By Faith– “Is anything too hard for the LORD?” (Genesis 18:14).
As he promised, God provided a son for Abraham and Sarah in their old age. He turned their sorrow into laughter (Genesis 21:1-7).
Red Sea
- Promise– “I am the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians. I will free you from being slaves to them, and I will redeem you with an outstretched arm and with mighty acts of judgement. I will take you as my own people, and I will be your God. Then you will know that I am the LORD your God, who brought you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians” (Exodus 6:6-7).
- Circumstance– The army of Pharoah pursued the Israelites as they fled Egypt. There was an army behind them and a sea before them. There was nowhere for them to go (Exodus 14).
- By Sight– The Israelites were terrified and said to Moses, “Was it because there were no graves in Egypt that you brought us to the desert to die? What have you done to us by bringing us out of Egypt? Didn’t we say to you in Egypt, ‘Leave us alone; let us serve the Egyptians’? It would have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the desert” (Exodus 14:10-12).
- By Faith– Moses answered the people, “Do not be afraid. Stand firm and you will see the deliverance the LORD will bring you today. The Egyptians you see today you will never see again. The LORD with fight for you; you need only to be still” (Exodus 14:13-14).

Promised Land (Numbers 13-14)
- Promise– God promised to give the Israelites land.
- Circumstance– The land was occupied by the Amalekites, Hittites, Jebusites, Amorites, and Canaanites.
- By Sight– “The people who live there are powerful, and the cities are fortified and very large . . .We can’t attack those people; they are stronger than we are” (Numbers 13).
- By Faith– Caleb said, “We should go up and take possession of the land, for we certainly can do it” (Numbers 13:30). Joshua said, “If the Lord is pleased with us, he will lead us into that land, a land flowing with milk and honey, and will give it to us. Only do not rebel against the Lord. And do not be afraid of the people of the land, because we will devour them. Their protection is gone, but the Lord is with us. Do not be afraid of them” (Numbers 14:8-9).
Unfortunately, they gave into their fear and refused to enter the promised land. Because of their disobedience and lack of faith, God caused them to wander in the wilderness for 40 years.
Goliath (1 Samuel 17)
- Promise– God does not promise the Israelites that they will be successful in this battle.
- Circumstance– The Philistines control one hill and the Israelites another, with a valley in between them. The Philistines’ champion was a man named Goliath. Goliath stood 9 feet tall and was a skilled warrior. Whoever was victorious in 1-on-1 combat, Goliath or Israel’s champion, would win victory for their nation (1 Samuel 17:9).
- By Sight– Upon hearing Goliath’s challenge, King Saul and all the Israelites were dismayed and terrified (17:11). Everyday for 40 days, Goliath issued his challenge to Israel. Whenever the Israelites saw him, they fled in great fear (17:24). David, however, believed he could defeat the giant. King Saul told him, “You can’t go fight this Philistine. You’re just a youth, and he’s been a warrior since he was young.”
- By Faith– David told King Saul, “[I have] killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God. The Lord who rescued me from the paw of the lion and the paw of the bear will rescue me from the hand of this Philistine” (17:36-37).
- He then told Goliath, “You come against me with a sword, spear, and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord of Armies, the God of the ranks of Israel—you have defied him. Today, the Lord will hand you over to me. Today, I’ll strike you down, remove your head, and give the corpses of the Philistine camp to the birds of the sky and the wild creatures of the earth. Then all the world will know that Israel has a God, and this whole assembly will know that it is not by sword or by spear that the Lord saves, for the battle is the Lord’s. He will hand you over to us” (17:45-47).
David slew Goliath and secured a great victory for Israel.
Walking on Water (Matthew 14)
The disciples were alone in the boat and the wind and waves were beating against them. Jesus walked to them upon the water. When they saw him walking on the water, they were afraid, thinking he was a ghost.
- Promise– Jesus said to them, “Take courage! It is I. Don’t be afraid” (Matthew 14:27).
- Circumstance– Peter replied, “Lord, if it is you, tell me to come to you on the water” (14:28).
- By Faith- Jesus told Peter to come and he got out of the boat, walked on the water and came toward Jesus (14:29).
- By Sight– “But when [Peter] saw the wind, he was afraid and, beginning to sink, cried out, ‘Lord, save me!'” (14:30)
Jesus reached out his hand to save him. He asked Peter, “You of little faith, why did you doubt?”
Crucifixion
- Promise– Jesus predicted his death and resurrection at least three times. Jesus told his disciples, “The Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests and the teachers of the law. They will condemn him to death and hand him over to the Gentiles, who will mock him and spit on him, flog him and kill him. Three days later he will rise” (Mark 10:33-34).
- Circumstance– Jesus was arrested. His disciples flee. Peter denied Jesus.
- By Sight– As Jesus hung on the cross, the crowd mocked him, “He saved others, but he can’t save himself. Let this Messiah come down from the cross, that we may see and believe” (Mark 15:31-32).
- By Faith– Jesus rose from the dead and encountered two disciples who were distraught about Jesus’ death. Jesus responded to them, “How foolish you are, and how slow to believe all that the prophets have spoken! Did not the Messiah have to suffer these things and then enter his glory?” (Luke 24:25-26).
Jesus endured the worst injustice in world history to justify many before God. He turned dark clouds into sunshine. He turned sadness into joy. When all hope appeared to be lost, Christ rose victorious.
What about You?
What is your situation? Are you in a season of waiting? Do you feel stuck? What giant stands before you? Where are you placing your hopes?
God doesn’t promise worldly success. He does promise that following him will lead to a life of eternal significance.
God doesn’t promise healing. He does promise to give glorified bodies after we are resurrected (1 Corinthians 15:53).
God doesn’t promise to provide a spouse or children. He does promise that his Church will be a new type of family.
God doesn’t promise that things will be easy or fair. He does promise that he will never leave nor forsake us.
I’ll conclude with a story from 2 Kings 6:15-17. The prophet Elisha was being pursued by the king of Aram. One morning Elisha’s servant went out and saw that the army of the Arameans completely surrounded the city. Terrified, he cried out, “Oh no, my lord! What shall we do?”
Elisha answered, “Don’t be afraid. Those who are with us are more than those who are with them.”
Elisha then prayed, “Open his eyes, LORD, so that he may see.” Then the Lord opened the servant’s eyes, and he looked and saw the hills full of horses and chariots of fire all around Elisha.
The servant could only see with his natural eyes, and things looked hopeless. Elisha, however, had spiritual eyes to see the big picture. On the surface it looked liked they were surrounded by enemies. In reality, they were surrounded by God’s protecting angels.
In the same way, our eyes can never see the full picture. We are limited by our perspective. We are limited by time. We can’t predict the future.
May God give us the spiritual eyes to trust him when things don’t make sense. In the end, God will make all things well.












